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Barry Jackson’s Modern Dress Experiment: The Myth of ‘Shakespeare Our Contemporary’

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This essay examines Barry Jackson’s modern dress experiments, questioning the validity of the idea of “Shakespeare Our Contemporary” and re-considering the meaning of Shakespeare’a universality. For this purpose, the paper focuses on Jackson’s two modern dress experiments, Hamlet (1925) and Macbeth (1928). As a successful translation of Shakespeare’s classics into the modern world, Jackson’s Hamlet is often taken to be a proof of Shakespeare’s universality. However, a close examination reveals the production full of anachronism. Furthermore, Shakespeare’s universality is the result not so much of his contemporaneity but as of his vagueness and anachronism. The varying degree of success of Jackson’s Hamlet and Macbeth exposes the idea of Shakespeare our contemporary as a myth, pointing that his universality may be nothing but our willingness to experience Shakespeare “out of joint.”

Abstract

This essay examines Barry Jackson’s modern dress experiments, questioning the validity of the idea of “Shakespeare Our Contemporary” and re-considering the meaning of Shakespeare’a universality. For this purpose, the paper focuses on Jackson’s two modern dress experiments, Hamlet (1925) and Macbeth (1928). As a successful translation of Shakespeare’s classics into the modern world, Jackson’s Hamlet is often taken to be a proof of Shakespeare’s universality. However, a close examination reveals the production full of anachronism. Furthermore, Shakespeare’s universality is the result not so much of his contemporaneity but as of his vagueness and anachronism. The varying degree of success of Jackson’s Hamlet and Macbeth exposes the idea of Shakespeare our contemporary as a myth, pointing that his universality may be nothing but our willingness to experience Shakespeare “out of joint.”

참고문헌 (30)

  1. B., I., "Hamlet in Modern Dress: the Gains and Losses", The Manchester Guardian (1925)
  2. Bishop, G. W., "Barry Jackson and the London Theatre" (1933), Arthur Barker Ltd.
  3. Brown, Ivor, "To Breech or Not to Breech", The Saturday Review (1925)
  4. Byrne, M. St. Clare, "Fifty Years of Shakespearian Production: 1898-1948", Shakespeare Survey, 2, pp.1~20 (1949)
  5. Cochrane, Claire, "Shakespeare and the Birmingham Repertory Theatre 1913-1929" (1993), The Society for Theatre Research
  6. Craig, Gordon, "A Reasonable ‘Hamlet’ at Last", The Graphic (1925)
  7. Granville-Barker, Harley, "Hamlet in Plus Fours", The Yale Review, 16 (1926)
  8. Griffith, Hubert, "Hamlet in Plus Fours: Triumph of Mr. Barry Jackson's Production", The Daily Chronicle (1925)
  9. Griffith, Hubert, "On Hamlet", The Observer (1925)
  10. Hardwicke, Cedric, "Let’s Pretend: Recollections and Reflections of a Lucky Actor" (1932), Grayson & Grayson
  11. J., R., "Hamlet in Plain Clothes", The Spectator (1925)
  12. Jackson, Barry, "Producing the Comedies", Shakespeare Survey, 8, pp.74~80 (1955)
  13. Jackson, Barry, "Shakespeare in Our Clothes", The Daily Mail (1925)
  14. Jackson, Barry, "On his Experiment", The Observer (1925)
  15. Jennings, Richard, "On Macbeth", The Spectator (1928)
  16. Kennedy, Dennis, "Looking at Shakespeare: A Visual History of Twentieth-Century Performance" (1993), Cambridge UP
  17. Marshall, Norman, "The Producer and the Play" (1957), Macdonald
  18. Palmer, John, "Hamlet in Modern Dress", Fortnightly Review, (707) (1925)
  19. Styan, J. L., "The Shakespeare Revolution: Criticism and Performance in the Twentieth Century" (1977), Cambridge UP
  20. "Manchester Daily Dispatch", ~ (1925)
  21. "The Daily Chronicle", ~ (1925)
  22. "The Daily Mail", ~ (1925)
  23. "The Daily Mirror", ~ (1925)
  24. "The Daily News", ~ (1925)
  25. "The Daily Telegraph", ~ (1925)
  26. "The Evening Standard", ~ (1925)
  27. "The Herald", ~ (1925)
  28. "Illustrated London News", ~ (1925)
  29. "The Times", ~ (1928)
  30. "Times Literary Supplement", ~ (1919)

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