본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

The Malady of Truth and Its Cure: The House of Fame and the Conditions of Post-Truth

0

조회

0

다운로드

0

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

Since post-truth came upon us as a serious social problem with Donald Trump’s election as US president, there has been a critical endeavor to understand the posttruth conditions out of which the Trump phenomenon emerged. While many critics point to conditions possible only in our age, this paper claims that these conditions are not specific to a certain period of time but are an underlying condition of human nature across history. Through Chaucer’s House of Fame (and The Canterbury Tales), we can discern conditions comparable to our own, such as cognitive dissonance, social conformity, and confirmation bias. Post-truth is not simply a disease of our time, but a malady that we, human beings, always suffer.

Abstract

Since post-truth came upon us as a serious social problem with Donald Trump’s election as US president, there has been a critical endeavor to understand the posttruth conditions out of which the Trump phenomenon emerged. While many critics point to conditions possible only in our age, this paper claims that these conditions are not specific to a certain period of time but are an underlying condition of human nature across history. Through Chaucer’s House of Fame (and The Canterbury Tales), we can discern conditions comparable to our own, such as cognitive dissonance, social conformity, and confirmation bias. Post-truth is not simply a disease of our time, but a malady that we, human beings, always suffer.

참고문헌 (39)

  1. Aberth, John, "From the Brink of the Apocalypse : Confronting Famine, War, Plague, and Death in the Later Middle Ages" (2001), Routledge
  2. Adams, Robert, "A Companion to Piers Plowman", pp.87~114 (1988), U of California P
  3. Badiou, Alain, "Being and Event" (2013), Bloomsbury
  4. Blurton, Heather, "The Critics and the Prioress: Antisemitism, Criticism, and Chaucer’s Prioress’s Tale" (2017), U of Michigan P
  5. Chaucer, Geoffrey, "The Riverside Chaucer" (1986), Houghton Mifflin
  6. Collette, Carolyn P., "Sense and Sensibility in the ‘Prioress’s Tale", The Chaucer Review, 15(2), pp.138~150 (1980)
  7. Copeland, Rita, "Rhetoric, Hermeneutics, and Translation : Academic Traditions and Vernacular Texts" (1991), Cambridge UP
  8. Davis, Isabel, "Chaucer and Fame: Reputation and Reception" (2015), D. S. Brewer
  9. Delany, Sheila, "Chaucer’s House of Fame: The Poetics of Skeptical Fideism" (1972), U of Chicago P
  10. Emmerson, Richard K, "Antichrist in the Middle Ages : A Study of Medieval Apocalypticism" (1981), U of Washington P
  11. Emmerson, Richard K., "The Apocalyptic Imagination in Medieval Literature" (1992), U of Pennsylvania P
  12. Emmerson, Richard K., "The Use and Abuse of Eschatology in the Middle Ages", pp.404~424 (1988), Leuven UP
  13. Fenster, Thelma S., "Fama: The Politics of Talk and Reputation in Medieval Europe" (2003), Cornell UP
  14. Green, Richard Firth, "A Crisis of Truth : Literature and Law in Ricardian England" (2002), U of Pennsylvania P
  15. Hillaby, Joe, "The Palgrave Dictionary of Medieval Anglo-Jewish History" (2013), Palgrave Macmillan
  16. Jameson, Fredric, "The Political Unconscious: Narrative as a Socially Symbolic Act" (1982), Cornell UP
  17. Jones, Sarah Rees., "Christians and Jews in Angevin England: The York Massacre of 1190, Narratives and Contexts", pp.15~42 (2013), York UP
  18. Kerby-Fulton, Kathryn, "Books Under Suspicion : Censorship and Tolerance of Revelatory Writing in Late Medieval England" (2006), U of Notre Dame P
  19. Kerby-Fulton, Kathryn, "Joachim of Fiore and the Influence of Inspiration: Essays in Memory of Marjorie E. Reeves", pp.183~196 (2016), Ashgate
  20. Koonce, B. G., "aucer and the Tradition of Fame in The House of Fame" (1966), Princeton UP
  21. Leicester, H. Marshall, "The Disenchanted Self : Representing the Subject in The Canterbury Tales" (1990), U of California P
  22. Lynch, Kathryn L., "Literary Nominalism and the Theory of Rereading Late Medieval Texts", pp.179~204 (1995), Edwin Mellen Press
  23. Lowe, Jeremy, "Desiring Truth : The Process of Judgment in Fourteenth-century Art and Literature" (2005), Routledge
  24. Mcintyre, Lee, "Post-Truth" (2018), MIT P
  25. Minnis, A. J, "Medieval Theory of Authorship : Scholastic Literary Attitudes in the Later Middle Ages" (1988), Wildwood House
  26. Nichols, Tom, "The Death of Expertise" (2017), Oxford UP
  27. Overbeck, Pat Trefzger, "The ‘Man of Gret Auctorite’ in Chaucer’s ‘House of Fame", Modern Philology, 73(2), pp.157~161 (1975)
  28. Rabin-Havt, "Ari, and Media Matters. Lies, Incorporated: The World of Post-truth Politics" (2016), Anchor Books
  29. Reeves, Marjorie, "The Influence of Prophecy in the Later Middle Ages : A Study in Joachimism" (1969), Clarendon Press
  30. Rorty, Richard, "The Higher Nominalism in a Nutshell : A Reply to Henry Staten", Critical Inquiry, 12(2), pp.462~466 (1986)
  31. Ruffolo, Lara, "Literary Authority and the Lists of Chaucer’s ‘House of Fame’ : Destruction and Definition through Proliferation", The Chaucer Review, 27(4), pp.325~341 (1993)
  32. Ryan, Michael A, "Antichrist in the Middle Ages : Plus ça change. .", History Compass, 7(6), pp.1581~1592 (2009)
  33. Strauss, D. F. M., "How ‘Postmodern’ Is ‘Postmodernism’?”", KOERS, 69(2), pp.259~276 (2004)
  34. Tomasch, Sylvia, "Chaucer and the Jews:Sources, Contexts, Meaning" (2002), Routledge
  35. Utz, Richard J, "Literary Nominalism in Chaucer’s Late-medieval England : Toward a Preliminary Paradigm", The European Legacy, 2(2), pp.206~211 (1997)
  36. Žižek, Slavoj, "Event: A Philosophical Journey through a Concept" (2014), Melville House

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (3건)