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An image enhancement-based License plate detection method for Naturally Degraded Images

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초록

This paper proposes an image enhancement-based license plate detection algorithm to improve the overallperformance of system. Non-uniform illumination conditions have huge impact on overall plate detection systemaccuracy. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for color image enhancement-based license plate detection forimproving accuracy of images degraded by excessively strong and low sunlight. Firstly, the image is enhanced byMulti-Scale Retinex algorithm. Secondly, a plate detection method is employed to take advantage of geometricproperties of connected components, which can significantly reduce the undesired plate regions. Finally,intersection over union method is applied for detecting the accurate location of number plate. Experimental resultsshow that the proposed method significantly improves the accuracy of plate detection system.

Abstract

This paper proposes an image enhancement-based license plate detection algorithm to improve the overallperformance of system. Non-uniform illumination conditions have huge impact on overall plate detection systemaccuracy. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for color image enhancement-based license plate detection forimproving accuracy of images degraded by excessively strong and low sunlight. Firstly, the image is enhanced byMulti-Scale Retinex algorithm. Secondly, a plate detection method is employed to take advantage of geometricproperties of connected components, which can significantly reduce the undesired plate regions. Finally,intersection over union method is applied for detecting the accurate location of number plate. Experimental resultsshow that the proposed method significantly improves the accuracy of plate detection system.

참고문헌 (18)

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  2. 한병길, "Real-Time License Plate Detection in High-Resolution Videos Using Fastest Available Cascade Classifier and Core Patterns", ETRI Journal, 37(2), pp.251~261 (2015), 한국전자통신연구원[DOI]
  3. C.-N.E. Anagnostopoulos, "License Plate Recognition From Still Images and Video Sequences: A Survey", IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 9(3), pp.377~391 (2008), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)[DOI]
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  5. 김홍현, "Multi-task Convolutional Neural Network System for License Plate Recognition", International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems, 15(6), pp.2942~2949 (2017), 제어·로봇·시스템학회[DOI]
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  7. J. Nijhuis, "Car license plate recognition with neural networks and fuzzy logic", Proc. of IEEE Int. Conf Neural Networks, 5, pp.2232~2236 (1995)
  8. Soong-Der Chen, "Contrast enhancement using recursive mean-separate histogram equalization for scalable brightness preservation", IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 49(4), pp.1301~1309 (2003), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)[DOI]
  9. X. Dong, "Fast efficient algorithm for enhancement of low lighting video", ACM SIGGRAPH 2010 Posters, pp.69~ (2010), ACM
  10. Chao Wang, "Brightness preserving histogram equalization with maximum entropy: a variational perspective", IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 51(4), pp.1326~1334 (2005), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)[DOI]
  11. H. Land, "Lightness and Retinex Theory", Journal of the Optical Society of America, 61, pp.1~11 (1971)
  12. D. Jobson, "Properties and performance of a Center", Surround Retinex, 1997, pp.6(3), ~
  13. D.J. Jobson, "A multiscale retinex for bridging the gap between color images and the human observation of scenes", IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 6(7), pp.965~976 (1997), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)[DOI]
  14. H. Abdi, "Principal component analysis", Computational statistics, 2(4), pp.433~459 (2010)
  15. Yule Yuan, "A Robust and Efficient Approach to License Plate Detection", IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 26(3), pp.1102~1114 (2017), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)[DOI]
  16. Z. Mahmood, "A color image enhancement technique using multiscale retinex", Proc. of 11th Int. Conf. on Frontiers of Information Tech, pp.119~124 (2013)
  17. Deepak Ghimire, "Nonlinear transfer function-based local approach for color image enhancement", IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 57(2), pp.858~865 (2011), Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)[DOI]
  18. Z. Rahman, "A Multiscale Retinex for Color Rendition and Dynamic Range Compression", SPIE International Symposium on Optical Science, Engineering and Instrumentation, Applications of Digital Image Processing XIX, Proceedings SPIE, 2825 (1996)

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