『지봉유설』에 적용된 지식의 경량화 기법 (1) -인용 문헌의 단순화-

Abstract

Lee Su-gwang devised a lightweight technique of knowledge to solve the incoherence of encyclopedias that harm readability, while compiling the 『Jibong- yuseol(芝峯類說)』. One of the lightweight technique of knowledge is to simplify quoted sources, replacing the title of a book with a general title such as ‘Soseol(小說)’ or ‘Paesa(稗史)’. He divided the quoted literatures of 『Jibongyuseol』 into three categories: Yukgyeong, Soseol, and Literary Collections, and put his own 『Jibongyuseol』 into the category of Soseol. In addition, ‘Soseol’ was given meaning as ‘a material that broaden the knowledge and prove the fact of an authentic precedent’. Lee Su-gwang put more emphasis on the original source rather than requoted source. Therefore, it is important to clarify the original source, when ascertaining the literature generally referred to as Soseol or Paesa or Paeseol(稗說) in the 『Jibongyuseol』. A total of 109 times are generally referred to as ‘Soseol’ in 『Jibongyuseol』. As a literature referred to as Soseol and quoted directly, the most is a total of 9 times of 『Yosandang-oegi(堯山堂外紀)』. Following that, there are a total of 3 times of 『Seolbu(說郛)』 and 『Sandangsago(山堂肆考)』. 『Monggye-pildam(夢溪筆談)』, 『Unbugunog(韻府群玉)』, 『Jangtaeagseonsaengmunjib(張太岳先生文集)』 and 『Ceongpajabji(淸波雜志)』 were referred to as Soseol, a total of 2 times, respectively. Including them, a total of 23 types of literature are found to be directly quoted. There are 6 types of literature that are referred to as Soseol, and requoted 2 times: 『Damchan(談撰)』, 『Danggugsabo(唐國史補)』, 『Dunjaehanlam(遯齋閒覽)』, 『Bagtaegpyeon(泊宅編)』, 『Jubo(酒譜)』 and 『Agbujablog(樂府雜錄)』. All of them seem to be requoted from 『Seolbu(說郛)』. There are a total of 28 types of literature that are referred to as Soseol and requoted one time. Among the literatures generally referred to as ‘Soseol’, the most actually quoted is 『Seolbu(說郛)』, which is 29～36 times. The second is the 『Yosandang- oegi(堯山堂外紀)』, which is a total of 9 times. The literature quoted 3～5 times is 『Gogeumsamunyuchwi(古今事文類聚)』, and the literatures quoted 3 times are 『Sandangsago(山堂肆考)』, 『Unbugunog(韻府群玉)』 and 『Cheonjung-gi(天中記)』. The literatures quoted 2 times are 『Monggye-pildam(夢溪筆談)』, 『Seungamjib(升菴集)』, 『Sihwachonggu(詩話總龜)』, 『Jangtaeagseonsaengmunjib(張太岳先生文集)』, 『Ceongpajabji(淸波雜志)』 and 『Taepyeonggwanggi(太平廣記)』. Above this, there are a total of 19 types of literature quoted one time. And there are a total of 19 times unknown quoted source. A total of 64 times are generally referred to as ‘Paesa’. In addition to the Paesa, there are general titles such as Paeseol, Jabgi(雜記) or Jabseol(雜說), so 2 times of Paeseol and a total of 5 times of Jabgi and Jabseol. The largest number of literatures generally referred to as Paesa is 『Seolbu(說郛)』, which is a total of 10 times. It is followed by a total of 11 times, Yang-Sin(楊愼)’s works. The following is 『Sugwonjabgi(菽園雜記)』, which is a total of 4 times. The literature that are referred to as Paesa 2 times and directly quoted are 6 types of literature: 『Sandangsago(山堂肆考)』, 『Yeonbeonlo(演繁露)』, 『Ytosandang-oegi(堯山堂外紀)』 and Hong-mae(洪邁)’s works 『Yongjaesampil(容齋三筆)』, 『Yongjaesogpil(容齋續筆)』, 『Chubongoeo(推篷寤語)』. Besides, there are 16 types of literature that are referred to as Paesa one time, and quoted directly. And there are a total of 11 times unknown quoted source.