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First-degree Stochastic Dominance and the Demand for Insurance

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This paper applies the subsets of the change in first-degree stochastic dominance (FSD) shifts to the insurance model for the risk-averse agent. An individual faced with the change in the distribution of the random damage will demand more insurance to protect his initial wealth. This widespread belief depends on the preference of the decision-maker and the restrictions on the change in the cumulative distribution functions (CDFs) or the probability density functions (PDs). This paper shows that the risk-averse decision makers buy a greater insurance coverage for the subset of FSD shifts including a left-side relatively weak first-degree stochastic dominance shift. This general comparative static statement can be also investigated in other problems such as the standard portfolio model or the competitive firm model under uncertainty which has a linear payoff.

Abstract

This paper applies the subsets of the change in first-degree stochastic dominance (FSD) shifts to the insurance model for the risk-averse agent. An individual faced with the change in the distribution of the random damage will demand more insurance to protect his initial wealth. This widespread belief depends on the preference of the decision-maker and the restrictions on the change in the cumulative distribution functions (CDFs) or the probability density functions (PDs). This paper shows that the risk-averse decision makers buy a greater insurance coverage for the subset of FSD shifts including a left-side relatively weak first-degree stochastic dominance shift. This general comparative static statement can be also investigated in other problems such as the standard portfolio model or the competitive firm model under uncertainty which has a linear payoff.

참고문헌 (23)

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  2. 허화, "연구개발비와 광고비의 기업가치에 대한 영향", 金融工學硏究, 6(1), pp.1~16 (2007), 한국금융공학회
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  19. Quirk, J. P., "Admissibility and Measurable Utility Functions", Review of Economic Studies, 29(2), pp.140~146 (1962)
  20. Suyeol Ryu, "Comparative Statics on the Left-Side Relatively Weak First-Degree Stochastic Dominance Order and Its Applications", Seoul Journal of Economics, 16(1), pp.59~70 (2003), 경제연구소
  21. Ryu, Suyeol, "Left-side strong increases in risk and their comparative statics", THEORY AND DECISION, 57(1), pp.59~68 (2004), SPRINGER
  22. Ryu, Suyeol, "Left-side relatively weak increases in risk and their comparative statics", JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATIONALOKONOMIE, 83(1), pp.85~94 (2004), SPRINGER WIEN
  23. Schneeweiss, H., "Note on Two Dominance Principles in Decision Theory", Unternehmensforschung (Mathematical Methods of Operations Research), 12(1), pp.213~216 (1968)

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