조핵제 원료에 따른 Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2계 결정화 유리 특성
The properties of glass ceramics of Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2 system according to nucleation agent
2
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
조핵제 역할을 하는 지르코늄의 원료로써 ZrO2(지르코늄 옥사이드), ZrSiO4(지르코늄 실리케이트), ZrOCl2(지르코늄 옥시클로라이드), Zr(SO4)2(지르코늄 서페이트) 4종류의 원료를 사용하여 Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2계 결정화 유리를 제조하였다. 동일한 조성의 모든 유리에서 Avrami 상수는 3 이상으로 체적 결정화가 진행됨을 확인하였다. 또한 ZrOCl2, Zr(SO4)2를 사용하여 제조한 유리는 용융 과정에서 미용융물이 발생하지 않으며 지르코늄 성분이 균일하게 분포되었음을 확인하였다. 이와 같은 결과를 성분 분석, 굽힘 강도를 연계하여 평가하였다.
Abstract
The glass-ceramic of Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2 system was synthesized by using ZrO2, ZrSiO4, ZrOCl2 and Zr(SO4)2, which is a raw material of Zr serving as a nucleation agent. It was confirmed that Avrami parameter of these four glasses is over 3 for bulk crystallization. The glass synthesized by ZrOCl2, and Zr(SO4)2 showed high melting quality during the melting process. It is also observed that the Zr component is uniformly distributed in the glass. Various characterizations was evaluated, including composition analysis and bending strength.
참고문헌 (22)
- Y. W. Park, "A study on the transparent glass-ceramics on Al2O3-SiO2 system", J. Kor. Ceram. Soc, 29, pp.223~ (1992)
- R. Roy, "Compositional and stability relationships among the lithium aluminosilicates:Eucryptite, spodumene and petalite", J. Am. Ceram. Soc, 33, pp.152~ (1950)
- H. Dislish, "History and principles of the sol-gel process, and some new multicomponent oxide coationgs", J. Non-Crystal. Solids, 48, pp.11~ (1982)
- M. Guedes, "Nucleation and crystal growth in commercial LAS compositions", J. Euro. Ceram. Soc, 21, pp.1187~ (2001)
- P.F. James, "Nucleation in glass-forming systems a review", pp.1~ (1982), Columbus
- D.R. Uhlmann, "Crystal growth in glass-forming systems:A ten-year perspective", pp.80~ (1982), American Ceramic Society
- S. W. Lee, "Application of crystallization kinetics on differential thermal analysis", J. Kor. Ceram. Soc, 35, pp.1162~ (1998)
- C.S. Ray, "Ceramic transactions nucleation and crystallization in liquid and glasses", pp.207~ (1993), The American Ceramic Society
- S. W. Lee, "Determination of the nucleation rate curve for lead titanate glass by differential thermal analysis", Phys. Chem. Glasses, 37, pp.223~ (1996)
- H. E. Kissinger, "Reaction kinetics in differential thermal analysis", Analytical Chem, 29, pp.1702~ (1957)
- H. J. Borchardt, "Initial reaction rates form DTA", J. Inorg. Nucl. Chem, 12, pp.252~ (1960)
- T. Owawa, "Kinetics of non-isothermal crystallization", Polymer, 12, pp.150~ (1971)
- K. Matusita, "Determination of the activation energy for crystal gtowth by differential thermal anaysis", J. Mat. Sci, 10, pp.961~ (1975)
- M. Avrami, "Kinetics of phase change", J. Chem. Phys, 7, pp.1103~ (1939)
- W. A. Johnson, "Reaction kinetics in process of nucleation and growth", Trans. AIME, 135, pp.416~ (1939)
- H. E. Kissinger, "Variation of peak temperature with heation rate differential thermal analysis", J. Res. Natl. Bureau Stand, 57, pp.217~ (1956)
- J. A. Augis, "Calculation of the avrami parameters for heterogeneous solid state reactions using a modification of the kissinger method", J. Therm. Anal, 13, pp.283~ (1978)
- L. Barbieri, "Effect of TiO2 addition on the properties of complex aluminosilicate glasses and glass-ceramics", Mater. Res. Bull, 32, pp.637~ (1997)
- J. Ma. Rincon, "Some aspects of crystallization microstructure on new glass-ceramic glazes", Mater. Res Bull, 33, pp.1159~ (1998)
- M. Romero, "Effect of iron oxide content on the crystallisation of a diopside glass-ceramic glasze", J. Eur. Ceram. Soc, 22, pp.883~ (2002)
- M. Ashizuka, "Mechanical properties of silicate glass-ceramics containing tricalcium phosphate", J. Master. Sci., 32, pp.185~ (1997)
- W. Sack, "Effects of the nucleating agents TiO2 and ZrO2 on crystal phases formed during development of glass-ceramics", Glastech. Ber, 126, pp.39~ (1966)
