18~19C 선교장의 지역적 위상 변화의 추이 - 강릉 향촌사회를 중심으로 -

Abstract

Gangneung(江陵) JaejiSajok(在地士族) participated in a group that shares a sense of consciousness, confrontation and conflict occurred frequently in the process of dealing with and solving important problems in the Gangneung local society at the 18~19C. In particular, conflicts between GuYoo(舊儒) and ShinYoo(新儒) occurred steadily during the operation of Confucian schools and the establishment and operation of the Seowon. Mrs. Andong Kwon and her son Lee nae Bon(李乃蕃), who went to Gangnung at the time of growing conflict between the Sajok of the Gangneung region, were able to maintain their status as a Hyangban(鄕班). It was because the families of Andong(安東) Kwon's mother had long maintained their status as JaejiSajok in Gangneung. However, they could not easily participate in the local community's important realities. Because it was not formed the marriage of an organic relationship with the other JaejiSajok family members besides their mother's side, at the start of their stay in Gangneung. Mrs. Andong Kwon and her son Lee nae Bon devoted to boosting the family's economic base. Gangwon Youngdong Province has a sea, but its salt production was not very active. Recognizing these conditions, Mrs. Andong Kwon started securing economic power by using a salt farm project, and based on such efforts, increased her agricultural base economic power by actively clearing land and purchasing farmland. In addition, the Seongyojang family was very active in testing public affairs and entering government service to raise the status of their family based on the economic foundation. Therefore, Gangneung JaejiSajok did not recognize their family as wealthy. Gangneung JaejiSajok was recognized as a family with economic power, a celebrated family who passed the examination and entered the government, and an able to have organic solidarity with the Seoul Sajok. And it was not only material support to local communities, but also recognized as an information exchange area for famous writers, politicians and artists