止息호흡에 대한 인체의 특성연구
Characteristic Study of Breath-holding
1
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
Objectives The aim of the present study is to define breath-holding in spontaneous respiration and to observe the difference of respiratory variables, EEG and HRV. Methods 46 healthy young volunteers (M:F=31:15) were recruited in the study. By measuring and analysing respiration, EEG and HRV in the spontaneous respiration. We segment subjects by 100% of coefficient of variation in the breath-holding. Results & Conclusions 1. There is a period of breath-holding after expiration and before endeavored inspiration, in the course of respiration. The greater coefficient of variation in the breath-holding, longer respiration period mean, inspiration period mean and breath-holding mean in respiratory variable. 2. There was no significant difference between HRV parameters. 3. The greater coefficient of variation in the breath-holding, the higher β frequency and γ frequency in the left prefrontal lobe.
Abstract
Objectives The aim of the present study is to define breath-holding in spontaneous respiration and to observe the difference of respiratory variables, EEG and HRV. Methods 46 healthy young volunteers (M:F=31:15) were recruited in the study. By measuring and analysing respiration, EEG and HRV in the spontaneous respiration. We segment subjects by 100% of coefficient of variation in the breath-holding. Results & Conclusions 1. There is a period of breath-holding after expiration and before endeavored inspiration, in the course of respiration. The greater coefficient of variation in the breath-holding, longer respiration period mean, inspiration period mean and breath-holding mean in respiratory variable. 2. There was no significant difference between HRV parameters. 3. The greater coefficient of variation in the breath-holding, the higher β frequency and γ frequency in the left prefrontal lobe.
참고문헌 (40)
- 김혜경, "기공이 효능․효과에 관한 문헌적 고찰-생체 신호를 중심으로", 대한한의진단학회지, 7, pp.69~85 (2004)
- Nagendra, "Pranayama-The art and science", pp.53~ (1999), Vivekananda Kendra Yoga Prakashana
- Grossman P, "Respiration, stress and cardiovascularfunction", Psychophysiology, 20, pp.284~300 (1983)
- Strauss-Blasche G, "Relative timing ofinspiration and expiration affects respiratory sinusarrhythmia", Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol, 27, pp.601~606 (2000)
- 김혜경, "호흡유도에 따른 전두부 뇌파와 심박 변이도에 관한 연구", 박사, pp.2005
- 유승연, "심박변이도와 호흡변이도의 상관성 연구", 대한한의진단학회지, 12, pp.74~83 (2008)
- Ritz T, "Implementation and interpretationof respiratory sinus arrhythmia measuresin psychosomatic medicine: practiceagainst better evidence", Psychosom Med, 68, pp.617~627 (2006)
- Schächinger H, "Cardiovascular indices of peripheraland central sympathetic activation", Psychosom Med, 63, pp.788~796 (2001)
- Houtveen JH, "Effects ofvariation in posture and respiration on RSA andpre-ejection period", Psychophysiology, 42, pp.713~719 (2005)
- 김동원, "호흡변이도와POMS(profile of mood states)의 상관성 연구", 대한한의진단학회지, 12, pp.84~95 (2008)
- 배노수, "호흡변이도 및 호흡지표와 한열의 상관관계에 대한 연구", 대한한의진단학회지, 12, pp.96~106 (2008)
- 김동원, "호흡이 뇌파 및 심박변이도에 미치는 영향", 박사, pp.2009
- 박현순, "공황장애 환자의임상양상에 관한 조사연구", 한국심리학회지 임상, 16, pp.1~13 (1997)
- 정은정, "만성폐쇄성폐질환 환자에서 호흡곤란과 영상학적 정량과의 상관관계", Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, 66(4), pp.288~294 (2009), 대한결핵및호흡기학회
- 唐立明, "对金匮“胸痹心痛短气病脉证治”篇条文理解与现代医学体会", 中华中医药学刊, 26, pp.1571~1573 (2008)
- 고영일, "호흡패턴과 체위 변화가 자율신경계에미치는 영향", 박사, pp.2009
- 전국한의과대학 진단생기능의학교실, "생기능의학" (2008), 군자출판사
- 조선희, "학습활동 시 腦呼吸 수련학생과 일반학생의 腦波分析", 석사, 과학교육과, pp.2001
- 劉超, "氣功のメカニズム解明のための氣功師の各種計測", 人體科學, 3, pp.65~87 (1994)
- 町好雄, "內養功の生理的な測定", 国際生命情報科学会誌, 16, pp.297~299 (1998)
- 張彤, "氣功課題時 心電R-R間隔の變動と腦波α波", θ波 平均振幅との相關について, 2003, pp.21, 282~284
- 張彤, "氣功時の腦活動 : 腦波と光トポグラフィ測定の比較", 国際生命情報科学会誌, 20, pp.522~525 (2002)
- 劉超, "制御呼吸による生理效果と氣功における呼吸法", 国際生命情報科学会誌, 19, pp.96~98 (2001)
- 沈再文, "閉息呼吸法による大腦皮質の活動狀態の變化", 国際生命情報科学会誌, 21, pp.274~277 (2003)
- 허준, "동의보감", pp.166~167 (1999), 법인문화사
- Van Diest I, "Anxietyand respiratory variability", Physiol Behav, 89, pp.189~195 (2006)
- Lutz A, "Long-term meditators self-inducehigh-amplitude gamma synchrony duringmental practice", Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 101, pp.16369~16373 (2004)
- Delmonte MM, "Electrocortical activity and related phenomena associated with meditationpractice: a literature review", Int J Neurosci, 24, pp.217~231 (1984)
- Travis FT, "Eyes open and TM EEG patternsafter one and after eight years of TM practice", Psychophysiology, 28, pp.58~ (1991)
- Lee MS, "Changes in alpha wave and state anxiety during ChunDoSunBup Qi-training in trainees with open eyes", AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CHINESE MEDICINE, 25(3-4), pp.289~299 (1997), INST ADV RES ASIAN SCI MED
- Khare KC, "A study of electroencephalogramin meditators", Indian J PhysiolPharmacol, 44, pp.173~178 (2000)
- Kubota Y, "Frontal midline thetarhythm is correlated with cardiac autonomicactivities during the performance of an attentiondemanding meditation procedure", BrainRes Cogn Brain Res, 11, pp.281~287 (2001)
- Travis F, "Patterns of EEG coherence, power, and contingentnegative variation characterize the integrationof transcendental and waking states", Biol Psychol, 61, pp.293~319 (2002)
- Jevning R, "Thephysiology of meditation: a review. A wakefulhypometabolic integrated response", NeurosciBiobehav Rev, 16, pp.415~424 (1992)
- Travis F, "Physiological patterns during practice of theTranscendental Meditation technique comparedwith patterns while reading Sanskrit anda modern language", Int J Neurosci, 109, pp.71~80 (2001)
- Yamamoto S, "Medial prefrontalcortex and anterior cingulate cortex in the generationof alpha activity induced by transcendentalmeditation: a magnetoencephalographicstudy", Acta Med Okayama, 60, pp.51~58 (2006)
- Aftanas LI, "Non-linear dynamiccomplexity of the human EEG duringmeditation", Neurosci Lett, 330, pp.143~146 (2002)
- Nowlis DP, "The control of electroencephalographicalpha rhythms through auditoryfeedback and the associated mentalactivity", Phychophysiology, 6, pp.476~484 (1970)
- 김인선, "중학생의 불안과 뇌파와의 관계", 석사, pp.1994
- Putnam KM, "Neural activity anddiurnal variation of cortisol: evidence frombrain electrical tomography analysis and relevanceto anhedonia", Psychophysiology, 45, pp.886~895 (2008)
