中唐 陸敬輿의 騈文再興과 詩 考

Abstract

A Study on Lu Jing Yu and His Poems Yoo, Sung-joon Lu Zhi(754-805), Zi Jing Yu, was one of the most influential inner- court politicians of his time and master of a polemical bian-wen(騈文) prose-style. His extant prose works are official documents written over a fifteen year period(770-794) during which he served as a key adviser to Emperor De-zong(德宗). Lu was born into one of the four leading southern clans. His family came from Jia Xlng(嘉興). At the age of nineteen, he placed in the Jin- shi examination and began a meteoric climb to the center of political power. Emperor De-zong, impressed with Lu's judgement and prose style, had Lu made a Han-lin Academician(翰林學士) in 780. During most of his fifteen years of service, Lu enjoyed the emperor's companionship and protection. In 795 he was exiled to a post at Zhong-Zhou(忠州), and ten years later in 805 both the emperor and Lu died.Lu Zhi's bian-wen style was different from the style of the Six Dynasties which had continued to influence prose through the early eighth century. Lu's prose style seems to have survived nearly intact since first published, but little of his poetry is extant. Lu now only remained 3 poems and 2 phrases in 『Quan Tang Shi(全唐詩)』Juan 288, as 『曉過南宮聞太常淸樂』, 『禁中春松』, 『賦得禦園芳草』 etc. The character of his poems can distinguish 2 themes: 1) to write the landscape and anxiety of palace life and 2) to survive bian-wen style of Tang poetry.